Assessing dissimilarity relations under missing data conditions: Evidence from computer simulations.

The extensive research examining relations between group member dissimilarity and outcome measures has yielded inconsistent results. In the present research, the authors used computer simulations to examine the impact that a methodological feature of such research, participant nonresponse, can have on dissimilarity-outcome relations. Results suggest that using only survey responders to calculate dissimilarity typically results in underestimation of true dissimilarity effects and that these effects can occur even when response rates are high. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

一种联合拓扑与属性的社区模糊划分算法

现有的社区发现算法通常基于结构特性进行社区划分,对节点属性特征欠缺考虑。为此,提出一种基于模糊等价关系的社区发现算法。用完全相异距离指数的概念将拓扑结构与属性特征相结合,以此作为隶属关系建立模糊等价关系矩阵,选择合适的聚类f阂值对网络进行社区划分。实验结果证明,与传统的GN算法相比,该算法发现社区的准确率较高,在相同社区内的节点连接紧密且具有同质性。     

A Family of Canonical Correlation Networks

We have previously introduced [2, 5] a neural implementation of Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA). In this paper, we re-derive the learning method from a probabilistic perspective and then show that similar networks can be derived based on the pioneering work of Becker [1] if certain simplifying assumptions are made. Becker has shown that her network is able to find depth information from an abstraction of random dot stereogram data and so finally we note the similarity of the derived methods with those of Stone [3] which was used with a smooth stereo disparity data set to extract depth information.     

Closed loop identification and control loop reconfiguration: an industrial case study

The results of a joint university–industry collaborative project for control loop reconfiguration using closed loop experimental data from a fuel gas pressure control system are described in this paper. The fuel gas pressure was being regulated using a butane stream. For economic reasons, it was necessary to switch control to the ethane stream. Previous attempts at effecting this changeover had proved unsuccessful. In this study, a powerful system identification technique namely Canonical Variate Analysis (CVA) was employed to obtain the empirical plant models. A PI controller was then designed using the direct synthesis method. Acceptable closed loop behavior was obtained with little online tuning.     

Analyzing the structure of a class of linear automata over a ring $$ Z_{p^k } $$

Basic finite-automaton characteristics are established for the class of all linear automata and information-lossless automata over a ring. The complexities of solving problems of parametric identification and initial-state identification are analyzed. The sets of fixed points for mappings realized by initial automata are characterized. Canonical forms are proposed for linear automata over the ring. __________ Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 3, pp. 60–74, May–June 2008.     

平面上不可压缩的Navier-Stokes方程五模截断方程组的标准型

把广义的类Lorenz系统推广到五维,给出了平面上不可压缩的Navier-Stokes方程五模截断方程组广义的类Lorenz系统的标准型;讨论了截断方程组标准型的形式统一性。     

高维力学系统的能量方程

在低维系统中,能量方程因其明晰的物理意义而得到广泛的应用,而研究高维力学系统的能量方程也同样具有理论价值和实际意义,如位移对时间的导数是速度,速度对时间的导数是加速度,这些具有明显的物理意义,而加速度的导数其物理意义就不是很清晰了,但具有理论上的意义.本文应用广义经典力学中关于广义拉格朗日函数、广义动量和广义哈密顿函数等概念,推导了高维系统的能量方程,文中举了实例具体说明新方程的应用,为力学数学系统能量方程的推广提供了一种途经.     

一种简单Hamilton系统的叉形分岔

利用Hamilton正则方程建立了由1个刚体、3个支座和2根弹簧组成的简单Hamil—ton系统的数学模型,并讨论了系统的实际结构与数学模型之间的差异;利用Lyapunov第一近似理论分析了系统的平衡态的稳定性,研究了系统的分岔．研究结果表明,刚体的转角受到支座、弹簧的3种限制：当弹簧刚度、自然长度、刚体重量和刚体中心与中间支座的距离满足一定条件时,系统只有1个平衡态,而且平衡态是稳定的;当弹簧刚度、自然长度、刚体重量和刚体中心与中间支座的距离不满足这一条件时,原来的平衡态变为鞍点而失去稳定性,同时分支出2个对称的平衡态,并且这2个平衡态是稳定的;系统发生叉形分岔．     

基于FSG的最大频繁子图挖掘算法*

图挖掘已成为数据挖掘领域研究的热点,然而挖掘全部频繁子图很困难且得到的频繁子图过多,影响结果的理解和应用。可通过挖掘最大频繁子图来解决挖掘结果数量巨大的问题,最大频繁子图挖掘得到的结果数量很少且不丢失信息,节省了空间和以后的分析工作。基于算法FSG提出了最大频繁子图挖掘算法FSG-MaxGraph;结合节点的度、标记及邻接列表来计算规范编码,提出两个定理来减少子图同构判断的次数,并应用改进后的决策树来计算支持度。实验证明,新算法解决了挖掘结果太多理解困难的问题,且提高了挖掘效率。     

基于CCA的人耳和侧面人脸特征融合的身份识别*

鉴于人耳和人脸特殊的生理位置关系,从非打扰识别的角度出发,提出仅采集侧面人脸图像,利用典型相关分析的思想提取人耳和侧面人脸的关联特征,进行人耳和侧面人脸在特征层的融合.实验结果表明,此方法与单一的人耳或侧面人脸特征识别比较,识别率得到提高.